Aligning Finance, Risk and Treasury Operations In Banking


By M. Isi Eromosele

Banks must meet more varied regulations today than ever. The sheer scale and scope of banking regulations, including Dodd-Frank, Basel III and IFRS pose challenges to all financial institutions, from the smallest bank to the largest financial services enterprise.

Financial organizations must give regulatory requirements top priority, since failing to meet these rules and regulations places banks in a risky position. Potential fines and remedial actions that result from noncompliance are only part of the risk. Financial institutions also face significant business consequences if they fail to take the necessary steps to meet regulations.

The increasing number of regulations and their widening scope were enacted to protect
bank depositors and customers, but they were also put in place to protect financial institutions and ensure their viability. The current regulatory framework aims to make banks and the global banking systems more resilient and stable.

While ensuring that their technology enables the necessary transparency, analytics and reporting for regulatory compliance, financial institutions must also improve operational inefficiency, hone their competitive advantage and mitigate multitude risks.




The Need For A Global View

To meet current regulatory mandates, financial institutions must examine their data governance and quality, as well as transparency, audit processes and liquidity risk within each area and using various time horizons. Previously, banks looked only at a two-week or even one-month time horizon for liquidity.

However, as the global financial crisis that commenced in 2008 has shown, credit markets can dry up. The U.S. government had to step in to provide liquidity in the marketplace. Today, the time horizon has been redefined. Currently, a financial institution might have 30- to 90-day time horizon from a liquidity standpoint.

Several years ago, it was sufficient for banks to do liquidity stress testing on a monthly basis. Now financial firms need to understand their positions daily. Organizations that can get that critical information daily have a huge competitive advantage over competitors that can get this information every two weeks.

Timely information empowers financial institutions to swiftly respond to world-changing events, such as political unrest or economic upheaval.

Meeting New Requirements

Raising the quality, consistency and transparency of capital as required by the Dodd-Frank Act is driving financial firms to collect, analyze and report more detailed data to regulators, auditors, management and customers.

To meet these requirements, financial firms need to address not only capital adequacy, but also mortgages, liquidity, stress testing and other provisions that will challenge the need to establish real-time visibility, analysis and reporting of enterprise wide data. To do so, it is imperative for financial organizations to transform their existing operational and technology infrastructure.

Reacting to regulations on a rule-by-rule basis isn’t a viable strategy. Instead, financial firms must come up with a well-designed plan to transform their technology infrastructure and operations to provide visibility, analytics and reporting necessary to meet current and future required mandates.

Some organizations have to aggressively consolidate their systems, seeing the need for regulatory compliance as an opportunity to fix systems that may not be working optimally. An optimal technology infrastructure can help institutions drive down both the time and cost of maintaining regulatory compliance an, at the same time, enable these
firms to expand resources, expertise, intelligence and visibility across the enterprise.

Unifying Core Technology Platforms

Banks and financial services companies have traditionally acquired technology in a reactionary way, implementing solutions such as market risk systems or credit risk systems to address acute problems.

As a result of the above, over many years, financial services organizations can wind up with dozens of disparate systems from multiple vendors, all acquired at a time of need. This disparity inevitably creates massive operational problems.

If a firm has 30 different systems, each providing the company with information on different time horizons, on different time frames and on top of different data, the organization won’t be able to reconcile the information to create a single holistic view of the institution.

In a competitive operating environment, it is essential to have a holistic, enterprise-wide view that makes it possible to drill down into the lines of business or different product or asset types. Consolidating these disparate pieces into a single system is a practical
means to get this essential holistic view.

Under the audit and transparency data governance requirements, regulators need to see how the data came in, how it came together and what rules were used to clean, scrub and transform the data.

Financial organizations must show how they do the quantitative steps, as well as how data landed in a reporting area. Organizations that have dozens of disparate, siloed systems will find it difficult, if not impossible to be able to show end-to-end flow and continuity.

Piecemeal technology acquisition also creates integration road blocks. As an organization’s technology environment becomes more complex, the integration challenges only get more complicated and costly. In the long term, integration becomes unsustainable.

Having a common platform facilitates the introduction of new products and services, which can make a huge difference in a competitive global marketplace. Integrating a new offering is as simple as dropping in the new functionality when everything is on the same platform and data model. Technology can support business and respond to ever-changing market conditions much more quickly.

Financial services organizations must be proactive in taking steps to comply with regulatory mandates. A sensible, comprehensive approach to industry and government mandates gives banks the opportunity to transform their technology and operational infrastructures, improving not only regulatory compliance, but also administrative efficiency and competitive positioning.

M. Isi Eromosele is the President | Chief Executive Officer | Executive Creative Director of Oseme Group - Oseme Creative | Oseme Consulting | Oseme Finance
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